簡化的寫法
找到的資料都是先將richtextbox先暫存為temp.rtf檔案,然後再用FileStream的方式載入成資料流。
如果可以直接將richtextbox的文字直將轉成資料流,就不用存成暫存檔了吧。
轉成二進位的方式,也可以保留其中的文字格式、圖片檔等等。
private void SaveRichTextBox(string text)
{
using (SqlConnection cn = new SqlConnection("連線字串"))
{
SqlCommand cmd = cn.createcommand();
cmd.commandtext="Insert into 表格(欄位名) values(@欄位名)";//欄位格式為image
cmd.Parameters.Add("@欄位名", SqlDbType.Image).Value = Encoding.UTF8.GetBytes(text);
cn.Open();
try
{
cmd.ExecuteNonQuery();
}
catch (Exception ex)
{
throw ex;
}
finally
{
cmd.Cancel();
cn.Close();
}
}
}
private string GetRichTextBox(int id)
{
string res = "";
using (SqlConnection cn = new SqlConnection("連線字串"))
{
SqlCommand cmd = cn.CreateCommand();
cmd.CommandText = string.Format("Select 欄位名稱 from 表格 where id={0};", id);
cn.Open();
try
{
using (SqlDataReader dr = cmd.ExecuteReader())
{
if (dr.Read())
{
res = Encoding.UTF8.GetString((byte[])dr.GetValue(0));
}
dr.Close();
}
}
catch (Exception ex)
{
throw ex;
}
finally
{
cn.Close();
}
}
return res;
}
網路上的方法
private void save()
{
FileStream stream = null;
SqlConnection conn = null;
SqlCommand cmd = null;
try
{
richTextBox1.SaveFile("temp.rtf");
stream = new FileStream("temp.rtf", FileMode.Open, FileAccess.Read);
int size = Convert.ToInt32(stream.Length);
Byte[] rtf = new Byte[size];
stream.Read(rtf, 0, size);
conn = new SqlConnection("Database=Northwind;Integrated Security=true;");
conn.Open();
cmd = new SqlCommand("UPDATE Employees SET Photo=@Photo WHERE EmployeeID=1", conn);
SqlParameter paramRTF = new SqlParameter("@Photo", SqlDbType.Image, rtf.Length, ParameterDirection.Input, false, 0, 0, null, DataRowVersion.Current, rtf);
cmd.Parameters.Add(paramRTF); int rowsUpdated = Convert.ToInt32(cmd.ExecuteNonQuery());
MessageBox.Show(String.Format("{0} rows updated", rowsUpdated));
}
catch (Exception ex) { MessageBox.Show(ex.Message); }
finally
{
if (stream != null) stream.Close();
if (cmd != null) cmd.Parameters.Clear();
if (conn != null) conn.Close();
}
}
private void Get()
{
richTextBox1.Clear();
SqlConnection cn = null; SqlCommand cmd = null;
SqlDataReader reader = null;
try
{
cn = new SqlConnection("Database=Northwind;Integrated Security=true;");
cn.Open(); cmd = new SqlCommand("SELECT Photo FROM Employees WHERE EmployeeID=1", cn);
reader = cmd.ExecuteReader(); reader.Read();
if (reader.HasRows)
{
if (!reader.IsDBNull(0))
{
Byte[] rtf = new Byte[Convert.ToInt32((reader.GetBytes(0, 0, null, 0, Int32.MaxValue)))];
long bytesReceived = reader.GetBytes(0, 0, rtf, 0, rtf.Length);
ASCIIEncoding encoding = new ASCIIEncoding();
richTextBox1.Rtf = encoding.GetString(rtf, 0, Convert.ToInt32(bytesReceived));
}
}
}
catch (Exception ex) { MessageBox.Show(ex.Message); }
finally
{
if (reader != null) reader.Close();
if (cn != null) cn.Close();
}
}